A Study On Type II Diabetes Essay - 2200 Words

Type II diabetes is one of the most critical health issues in NZ, due to its prevalence and severity. There are significant differences in prevalence in NZ among different socioeconomic/ethnic groups. This assignment will discuss different measures of health and socioeconomic status (SES), describe different explanations of the diabetes-related inequalities in NZ and how different factors interact to perpetuate these, and discuss whether these inequalities are inequities. Type II diabetes is a non-communicable chronic disease that occurs when the patient develops insulin resistance, which causes imbalance in blood sugar levels (Dunning, 2013). This can affect the body in many different ways, including increased likelihood of kidney disease, vision disorders, vascular diseases, neuropathy, some cancers, sleep apnoea, musculoskeletal diseases, osteoporosis, psychological problems, and dementia (Dunning, 2013). Obese people appear to be more at risk of developing diabetes (although the exact causal mechanism is not fully understood) so patients may also face increased risks associated with this condition (Joshy et al., 2009). Diabetes worsens over time (though this may be slowed by treatment), so as time goes on patients will be more at risk of developing these conditions (Dunning, 2013). Diabetes is one of largest health issues in NZ, affecting an estimated 6.8% of adults over 25 (Ministry of Health, 2015). Distribution of this health issue is shockingly unequal, with aShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Sleep On Hemoglobin Glucose Levels Among Children And Teens1287 Words   |  6 Pages1. INTRODUCTION TO TOPIC Recent trends show that people are getting diagnosed with type II diabetes earlier. The rate of type II diabetes in the U.S.A increased by 217% in the 0-44 year old age group between 1990 and 2009 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). 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Scientist have been extensivelyRead MoreDiabetes Research Analysis Essay1730 Words   |  7 Pagessearch, I found numerous sources about diabetes. However, many were irrelevant. Although I had considerable success finding information on diabetes in general, there was often inadequate information specifically concerning type II diabetes. For example, the source would group type II and type I diabetes together when explaining the effects of exercise and diet. The source became a problem because type II diabetes isn’t insulin dependent while type I diabetes is. 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